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Maersk/LF Logistics: deal makes big shipper much more highly effective


The world’s largest container transport line is having fun with calm seas and a affluent voyage. Container freight charges are at file highs as international provide chain disruptions push up demand. Maersk is doing its greatest to make sure following winds proceed with its newest acquisition.

The Danish big will purchase LF Logistics, the worldwide freight administration unit of Hong Kong provide chain group Li & Fung, for $3.6bn. It ought to give Maersk a brand new and complementary income from floor transportation. However the deal would additionally make Maersk, a member of the world’s transport elite, much more highly effective.

Li & Fung is waning as Maersk waxes. It was as soon as the world’s largest sourcing firm. Nonetheless, the $3.6bn valuation of LF Logistics is greater than twice what Li & Fung was itself valued at throughout a $930m buyout final yr. Li & Fung has been caught in a decade-long downward spiral, failing to adapt to the web shift within the sourcing and distribution of client items. The deal offers it an honest exit.

The transaction positions Maersk for a windfall. Inland transport is briefly provide, giving Maersk pricing energy by way of a community of greater than 200 distribution centres throughout Asia, together with China, Singapore and Australia.

LF Logistics relies in Hong Kong, a key Asian logistics and maritime hub controlling commerce to and from mainland China. Its property embrace freight forwarding, customs and commerce companies and cargo consolidation companies.

Integrating these would streamline Maersk in Asia, lowering prices. The inland logistics enterprise, purchased on an enterprise worth to ebita ratio of 14.4 occasions, must be a helpful addition to Maersk’s prime line, about 80 per cent of which is accounted for by ocean logistics. Maersk’s 70,000 shoppers, which embrace the world’s largest firms, ought to profit from a slicker service for international buying and selling.

On the flipside, the acquisition will additional focus Maersk’s market energy.

There may be already tighter scrutiny of worldwide transport alliances and the dominant place they provide members. The US spent two years probing price-fixing allegations towards massive container transport strains. It closed the case with out submitting fees in 2019.

Competitors authorities, irked by hovering transport charges, would do nicely to scrutinise this acquisition carefully. Maersk shares are up by two-thirds this yr. A latest rally suggests transport charges are set to stay excessive, whether or not by sea or land.

Lex recommends the FT’s Due Diligence e-newsletter, a curated briefing on the world of mergers and acquisitions. Click on right here to enroll.

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